JKPSC 10+2 Lecturer Physics syllabus by home academy

 JKPSC 10+2 Lecturer Physics syllabus arranged topic-wise in a clear, structured format:




📘 1. Mathematical Physics

  • Vector and tensor analysis

  • Fourier series and integrals

  • Laplace and Fourier transforms

  • Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)

  • Complex analysis (residue theorem, contour integration)

  • Special functions: Legendre, Bessel, Hermite, Laguerre

  • Matrix algebra, eigenvalues and eigenvectors


🧭 2. Classical Mechanics

  • Newtonian mechanics and constraints

  • D’Alembert’s principle

  • Lagrangian formulation

  • Hamiltonian mechanics

  • Canonical transformations

  • Hamilton–Jacobi equation

  • Central force problems

  • Rigid body motion

  • Small oscillations


💡 3. Electrodynamics

  • Electrostatics and magnetostatics

  • Maxwell’s equations in vacuum and media

  • Boundary conditions

  • Electromagnetic waves: propagation in vacuum, dielectric, and conducting media

  • Reflection and transmission

  • Skin depth

  • Radiation from accelerated charges

  • Liénard–Wiechert potentials


⚙️ 4. Electronics and Digital Logic

Analog Electronics:

  • Semiconductor devices: diodes, BJT, FET

  • Rectifiers, clippers, clampers

  • Biasing of BJT and FET

  • Amplifiers: RC coupled, emitter follower, common base

  • Oscillators: RC, LC, Wien Bridge, Colpitts, Hartley

  • Operational amplifiers (OPAMP): applications

Digital Electronics:

  • Number systems and binary arithmetic

  • Logic gates and Boolean algebra

  • Flip-flops, counters, shift registers

  • Combinational and sequential circuits

  • Logic families


⚛️ 5. Quantum Mechanics

  • Wave–particle duality

  • Schrödinger wave equation (time-dependent and time-independent)

  • Particle in a box, harmonic oscillator, potential step & barrier

  • Hydrogen atom

  • Operators, eigenvalues, eigenfunctions

  • Commutators, uncertainty principle

  • Angular momentum and spin

  • Addition of angular momentum

  • Perturbation theory (time-independent)

  • Variational method and WKB approximation

  • Dirac notation


🧱 6. Solid State Physics

  • Crystal structure and Bravais lattices

  • X-ray diffraction and reciprocal lattice

  • Bonding in solids

  • Phonons and lattice vibrations

  • Specific heat of solids (Einstein and Debye models)

  • Free electron theory, Fermi energy

  • Energy bands in solids

  • Electrical conductivity: Drude and Sommerfeld model

  • Hall effect, thermoelectric effects

  • Magnetic properties: dia-, para-, ferro-magnetism

  • Dielectrics and ferroelectricity

  • Superconductivity (basic concepts)


🧪 7. Nuclear and Particle Physics

  • Nuclear properties: size, binding energy, magnetic moment

  • Nuclear forces and potential

  • Nuclear models: liquid drop, shell model

  • Radioactivity: α, β, γ decay

  • Fermi theory of beta decay

  • Nuclear reactions and Q-value

  • Detectors: GM counter, scintillation detector, semiconductor detector

  • Accelerators: cyclotron, synchrotron, LINAC

  • Classification of elementary particles

  • Conservation laws: parity, lepton number, baryon number

  • Quark model, fundamental interactions


🔭 8. Spectroscopy and Lasers

  • Atomic spectra: fine structure, LS and JJ coupling

  • Zeeman effect, Stark effect

  • Selection rules

  • Molecular spectra: rotational, vibrational, and electronic transitions

  • Raman and IR spectroscopy

  • Lasers: Einstein coefficients, population inversion

  • Types of lasers: Ruby, He-Ne, semiconductor

  • 3-level and 4-level laser systems


🌡️ 9. Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics

  • Laws of thermodynamics

  • Thermodynamic potentials

  • Maxwell relations

  • Partition function and thermodynamic quantities

  • Classical (Maxwell-Boltzmann) and quantum (Fermi-Dirac, Bose-Einstein) statistics

  • Applications of Fermi and Bose gases

  • Blackbody radiation and Planck’s law

  • Debye theory of specific heat

  • Ensembles: microcanonical, canonical, grand canonical

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