Tawi River – Rivers of jammu kashmir notes for jkssb exam

 

Tawi River – Key Notes

📜 Sanskrit Name:

  • Surya Putri Tawi
    (It is considered sacred and is often referred to as the "Daughter of the Sun God" – Surya Putri.)


📍 Origin:

  • Originates from Kailash Kund Glacier (also called Seoj Dhar), located in Bhaderwah Tehsil, Doda District, Jammu & Kashmir.


📏 Length:

  • Approximate length: 141 km


🌊 Flow Path / Course:

  • Flows through:

    • Bhaderwah (Doda district)

    • Udhampur district

    • Jammu district

    • Enters Pakistan (in Sialkot District, Punjab Province)

  • Joins Chenab River in Pakistan.


🕌 Religious Significance:

  • Considered sacred by Hindus in Jammu region.

  • Immersion of ashes and ritual baths are common.

  • Associated with Jammu city's mythology.


🏙️ Importance in Jammu City:

  • Flows through the heart of Jammu city.

  • Acts as a lifeline and water source.

  • Artificial lake project planned on Tawi for tourism and water conservation.


🌉 Major Bridges on Tawi:

  1. Tawi Bridge near Dogra Hall – Oldest bridge

  2. Gandhi Nagar – Bikram Chowk Bridge

  3. Gupta Bridge (4th Bridge)

  4. 5th Bridge (Sidhra)

  5. 6th Bridge (Bhagwati Nagar)

  6. Tawi Flyover (Elevated road connecting Jewel Chowk to Canal Head)


⚙️ Projects & Uses:

  • Tawi Riverfront Project – Planned to beautify riverbanks and promote tourism.

  • Water supply for irrigation and domestic use.

  • Pollution concerns due to urban waste – river conservation needed.


📚 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs):

1. The Tawi River originates from which glacier?

A) Zanskar Glacier
B) Seoj Dhar Glacier
C) Drang-Drung Glacier
D) Gangotri Glacier
Answer: B) Seoj Dhar Glacier


2. The Sanskrit name of the Tawi River is:

A) Chandrabhaga
B) Surya Putri Tawi
C) Devika
D) Vitasta
Answer: B) Surya Putri Tawi


3. Tawi River is a tributary of which river?

A) Jhelum
B) Ravi
C) Chenab
D) Indus
Answer: C) Chenab


4. Which city is located on the banks of the Tawi River?

A) Srinagar
B) Poonch
C) Jammu
D) Baramulla
Answer: C) Jammu


5. Which bridge on Tawi is the oldest and located near Dogra Hall?

A) Fifth Bridge
B) Gupta Bridge
C) First Bridge
D) Tawi Flyover
Answer: C) First Bridge


6. Tawi River enters Pakistan in which district?

A) Lahore
B) Sialkot
C) Rawalpindi
D) Multan
Answer: B) Sialkot


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