Veshaw River – Key Facts for Exam
📌 Name & Origin:
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Name: Veshaw or Veshav River
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Sanskrit Origin: Possibly derived from “Vishava,” linked to local deities and ancient traditions.
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Origin Location: Kausar Nag Lake (Glacial lake)
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Located in the Pir Panjal Range, Kulgam district, South Kashmir.
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📏 Length:
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Approximate Length: 30–40 km (exact length not officially recorded).
🗺️ Flow Route:
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Flows through Kulgam district, especially Devsar, Qazigund, and Anantnag.
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Joins Jhelum River near Sangam in Anantnag.
🌊 Tributary Of:
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Major left-bank tributary of River Jhelum.
📌 Importance:
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Major source of irrigation in Kulgam & Anantnag.
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Supports agriculture (especially rice & apple orchards).
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Source of hydroelectric power (small-scale).
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Kulgam often faces flooding due to overflowing of Veshaw during cloudbursts or glacier melt.
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Historically and culturally significant in Kashmiri folklore.
📝 Exam-Oriented Points Summary:
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Origin: Kausar Nag Lake, Pir Panjal Range
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Districts it flows through: Kulgam, Anantnag
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Main confluence: Jhelum River
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Utility: Irrigation, water supply, floodplain fertility
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Risk Factor: Frequent flooding in Kulgam region
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Cultural link: Mentioned in local folk songs and oral history
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Tourism: Scenic beauty of its origin lake (Kausar Nag)
❓ MCQs on Veshaw River
1.
Veshaw River originates from which of the following lakes?
A) Wular Lake
B) Dal Lake
C) Kausar Nag
D) Manasbal Lake
✅ Answer: C) Kausar Nag
2.
Veshaw River is a tributary of which river?
A) Chenab
B) Ravi
C) Tawi
D) Jhelum
✅ Answer: D) Jhelum
3.
In which district does the Veshaw River mainly flow?
A) Baramulla
B) Kulgam
C) Kupwara
D) Reasi
✅ Answer: B) Kulgam
4.
Which of the following is a major concern associated with the Veshaw River?
A) Water Scarcity
B) Flooding during monsoon
C) Industrial Pollution
D) None of the above
✅ Answer: B) Flooding during monsoon
5.
Kausar Nag, the source of Veshaw River, lies in which mountain range?
A) Zabarwan Range
B) Shivalik Hills
C) Pir Panjal Range
D) Karakoram Range
✅ Answer: C) Pir Panjal Range