Top 20 Defence Missiles (India + World) – Home Academy Defence Update
Introduction
Defence missiles are one of the most important topics for competitive examinations such as JKSSB, SSC, UPSC, Banking, and other defence-related exams. Understanding missile types, range, and country of origin is essential for scoring high marks. This Home Academy Defence Update presents a complete and SEO-friendly guide to the top 20 most important missiles of India and the world.
Indian Defence Missiles
The missile system of India has been developed under the Integrated Guided Missile Development Programme (IGMDP) and other advanced defence initiatives.
The Agni-V is a long-range intercontinental ballistic missile with a range of approximately 5000 to 8000 kilometers. It is nuclear-capable and represents India’s strategic deterrence strength.
The Agni-IV is another important ballistic missile with a range of around 4000 kilometers and advanced navigation systems.
The Prithvi missile was the first missile developed by India under IGMDP, with a range between 150 and 350 kilometers.
The BrahMos missile is a supersonic cruise missile jointly developed by India and Russia, capable of speeds up to Mach 3, making it one of the fastest cruise missiles in the world.
The Akash missile is a surface-to-air missile designed for air defence, with an effective range of about 25 kilometers.
The Nag missile is a fire-and-forget anti-tank missile used to destroy armored vehicles.
The Pinaka rocket system is a multi-barrel rocket launcher system used for area saturation in battlefield conditions.
The K-15 Sagarika is a submarine-launched ballistic missile with a range of about 750 kilometers, strengthening India’s naval deterrence.
The Astra missile is an advanced beyond-visual-range air-to-air missile used by the Indian Air Force.
The Nirbhay missile is a subsonic cruise missile with a range of around 1000 kilometers, designed for precision strikes.
World Defence Missiles
Globally, many countries have developed advanced missile systems for strategic and tactical purposes.
The Sejjil missile developed by Iran is a solid-fuel medium-range ballistic missile with a range of 2000 to 2500 kilometers.
The Shaheen-III is a long-range ballistic missile capable of covering a distance of about 2750 kilometers.
The DF-41 is one of the most powerful intercontinental ballistic missiles, with a range of up to 15000 kilometers.
The Tomahawk missile is a highly accurate cruise missile used by the United States for precision strikes.
The Minuteman III is a key component of the United States’ nuclear deterrence system.
The RS-28 Sarmat, also known as Satan-2, is a heavy intercontinental ballistic missile with extremely long range and payload capacity.
The Trident II is a submarine-launched ballistic missile used by both the United States and the United Kingdom.
The Jericho III is a long-range missile believed to have nuclear capability.
The M51 missile is deployed on French submarines and plays a crucial role in France’s nuclear deterrence.
The Hwasong-15 is an intercontinental ballistic missile capable of reaching long distances, including parts of the United States.
Conclusion
Missile technology is a crucial component of modern defence systems, and countries across the world continue to enhance their capabilities in this domain. For competitive exams, candidates should focus on key aspects such as missile type, range, speed, and country of origin. Regular revision of these top 20 defence missiles will significantly improve accuracy and confidence in exams.
Most Expected MCQs
1. BrahMos missile is developed by which countries?
A. India and USA
B. India and Russia ✅
C. India and France
D. India and Israel
2. Which missile is a submarine-launched ballistic missile of India?
A. Prithvi
B. Akash
C. K-15 Sagarika ✅
D. Nag
3. DF-41 missile belongs to which country?
A. USA
B. China ✅
C. Russia
D. France
4. Which missile is supersonic in nature?
A. Nirbhay
B. Tomahawk
C. BrahMos ✅
D. Agni
5. Sejjil missile is developed by which country?
A. Pakistan
B. Iran ✅
C. Israel
D. Turkey