10 interesting facts about Bakshi Ghulam Ahmad
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Bakshi Ghulam Ahmad was a prominent political figure in the state of Jammu and Kashmir, which was a princely state during the time of British India.
He served as the Prime Minister of Jammu and Kashmir from 1947 until his assassination in 1953. He played a crucial role in the early years of the state's formation and governance.
Bakshi Ghulam Ahmad was born on July 10, 1907, in a small village called Gharota in Jammu region of British India.
He was a member of the National Conference, a political party that played a significant role in the politics of Jammu and Kashmir.
Under his leadership, Jammu and Kashmir witnessed several developmental initiatives, including the establishment of infrastructure, educational institutions, and industries.
Bakshi Ghulam Ahmad played a pivotal role in the signing of the "Instrument of Accession" with India, which integrated Jammu and Kashmir into the Indian Union in 1947.
He initiated land reforms in the state, aiming to abolish the feudal system and distribute land to the tillers. These reforms were aimed at empowering the marginalized sections of society.
Bakshi Ghulam Ahmad faced criticism and opposition from various political quarters during his tenure. His policies were seen by some as favoring the central government of India rather than protecting the autonomy of Jammu and Kashmir.
He was a proponent of the "Kashmiriyat" ideology, which aimed to foster unity and religious harmony among the diverse communities residing in the state.
Bakshi Ghulam Ahmad was assassinated on August 11, 1953, in Srinagar, the capital city of Jammu and Kashmir. His death led to a significant political upheaval in the state, marking the end of an era in Jammu and Kashmir politics.